The dark side of leadership and management the contemporary. Most books give some insightful ideas about leading and talk about how to influence others, but ignore the reality of all the fallen leaders weve seen. What are the causes, results, potential prevention of the many failures of leaders. Using biblical and current examples, the authors describe the characteristics of five types of leaders and the problems they are most likely to have if their particular. People outside academic psychology might not realize how radical the dark side concept actually is 25 years ago, researchers thought personality was irrelevant, and 15 years ago, mainstream opinion regarded leadership as fiction. Jun 22, 2012 the lonely lot of leadership also means keeping secrets. This cq dossier focuses on the dark or destructive side of leadership and utilizes a trait approach in understanding destructive leaders. The development of our dark side has been a lifetime in the making. Pdf the dark side of leadership jay conger academia. Superintendents and the professional victim syndrome the dark side of educational leadership is a must read for anyone who is considering entering the field of educational leadership. The dark side of leadership is defined as an ongoing pattern of behavior exhibited by a leader that results in overall negative organizational outcomes based on the interactions between the leader, follower and the environment, according to a 2009 report published. The christian world has been rocked by the number of prominent leaders, in both church and parachurch organizations, who have been compromised by moral, ethical, and theological failures.
Overcoming the dark side of leadership lead with grace. The aim of the current study was to examine the relationship between transformational leadership and the dark side of leadership personality. Blindsided by the dark side our personalities have been slowly intermingled with examples, emotions, expectations, experiences that over a lifetime have created our dark side. The developers dark side craig groeschel leadership podcast duration. The lonely lot of leadership also means keeping secrets. An example would be a leader who regularly humiliates her subordinates and thereby demonstrates antisubordinate behavior, and who also engages in manipulation or deceit.
The concept of the dark side seems to have acquired a life of its own, but its real importance concerns the fact that it provides a vital link between personality, leadership, and team performance. The dark side of leadershipits easy to see it in others, but what about you and me. Measuring the intent of dark side leaders is complex and determining if destructive outcomes are desired or an unfortunate result of extreme risk taking, unchecked abuse of power, or uncontrolled narcissistic behaviors is difficult spain,harms,lebreton,20. Pdf the dark side of leadership and management researchgate. It summarizes the main personality traits that categorize destructive leaders, including narcissism, psychopathy, hubris and machiavellianism. Pdf available in school leadership and management 385.
The causes of the dark side of leadership are multifaceted and are exposed through a combination of situational and behavioural factors which impact on organisational outcomes. Exploring the dark side of leadership the globe and mail. It can be seen from the initial correlations that transformational leadership total scores were negatively related with cautious and reserved hds scores, and positively related with colorful scores. Dark sides of organizational behavior and leadership. Dec 17, 2014 this is just the surface as to what makes for leadership that is shortsighted, stressful and full of bloat rather than value. Abstract some of the defining characteristics of narcissists include a grandiose sense of selfimportance, preoccupation with success and power, a sense of infallibility, and a supreme confidence in their ability and intelligence. Most dont want to admit that their biggest fear is criticism of a job failed in some capacity.
Written in a lively and engaging style, the book uses a number of case studies to. Managing the dark side of personality for effective leadership performance, researchers led by dr nadine page, research fellow at. Leader development and the dark side of personality. Fourth, it examines the main causes of the dark side of leadership including incompetence, laissezfaire leadership. Traditionally, a transformational leader has been synonymous with a charismatic leader. This evidence base points towards the negative features or the dark side of leadership and management practices woestman and wasonga. Much of the research on entrepreneurial behaviour and leadership has emphasized their importance and potentially valuable outcomes, along with the challenges involved in each.
Exploring the psychology of leader selfserving behavior. Lipmanblumen suggests that toxic leaders are characterized by destructive behaviors such as leaving their followers worse off than they found them, violating the basic human rights of others, and playing to their. Give you some specific steps for overcoming the dark side lurking on your success before you unexpectedly get blindsided by it. John white, president and ceo of a wellknown company in the office equipment industry, was wondering if he should acquire a small electronics component business. The dysfunctional behaviours of bad leaders are often the product of. What personal issues may plague people in their exercise of leadership. To do so, we will make use of archival data from a cohort of military cadets undergoing training in leadership over three years. Sometimes the dark side of leadership eclipses the bright side to the detriment of both the leader and the organization. Isbn 9781789847505, eisbn 9781789847512, pdf isbn 9781838816377, published 20190103.
The consequence is lower team strategic consensus i. I recommend overcoming the dark side of leadership. Overcoming the dark side of leadership dark side definition in the church example compulsive compulsive, in a leadership context, describes the need to maintain absolute order. Now were pleased to introduce hds subscales, a deeper level of interpretation that gives you the strategic selfawareness you need to keep from going off the. Irresponsible leadership and unethical practices in schools.
Conger n irecent years, business leaders have gained great popularity. Because compulsive leadership results from the leaders own compulsive personality, the leader sees the organization as another area of his or her life. Jul 20, 2016 overcoming the dark side of leadership gary l. The recent cases of highlevel corruption and misconduct in the singapore public service make it imperative that we identify the various negative traits that can derail leaders. The definition of dark side of leadership in current literature is unclear. Understanding the dark side of personalities in organizational life. Study of dark leadership is a topic in behavioral ethics, the empirical study of how people behave and why. The dark side of leadership is the destructive and dark side of leadership in that a leader uses leadership for personal ends. The dark side of transformational leadership confronts this orthodoxy by illustrating how such approaches can encourage narcissism, megalomania and poor decisionmaking on the part of leaders, at great expense to those organizations they are there to serve. But though we tend to think of the positive outcomes associated with leaders, certain risks or liabilities are also entailed. A paradox of sorts existed in the lives of most of the leaders who had experienced. The hogan development survey hds is the only personality assessment that identifies the dark side.
However, this leader will not be flashy or charismatic or transcendent. Continued research to determine and describe dark side leadership traits is needed. When leaders dont trust their people, its not about the people, its about the leader and their inner critic who judges everything and accepts nothing less than perfect. The building blocks they mention are pride, selfishness, selfdeception and wrong motives. For corrupt and other types of bad leaders can have a profound effect on employee morale and the overall health and performance of an organisation. Weak leadership may be as bad in its effects as dark leadership. Dark leadership encompasses the concepts of derailment burke, 2006. The dark personality disorders described in the dsmiv axisii, machiavellianism, narcissism, and psychopathy, may exhibit similar traits associated with dark leadership styles spain, harm.
Coaching the dark side of personality combines the power of hogan personality research with more than two decades of coaching expertise to help leaders uncover and overcome the derailers responsible for inhibiting their performance and limiting their careers. Leaders can behave in a destructive way towards subordinates that negatively affect their. Unfortunately, the failures of christian leaders seem to intensify the publics scrutiny and criticism while associating shame with the name of christ. Keywords critical management studies, dark side, organizational behaviour, ethics, research methods. Robert hogan explains that dark side behaviors help managers emerge, but degrade their credibility with. Managing the dark side of personality for effective leadership performance, researchers led by dr nadine page, research fellow at the u. The dark side of leadership in early childhood education. What are the causes, results, potential prevention of the. Oct 03, 2017 researching the dark side of leadership has only begun, although, dark side personality traits are well described and studied at the clinical level. Piccolob, tomek kosalkac a university of florida, united states b rollins college, united states c university of central florida, united states article info abstract. The dark side of personality and ineffective leadership. Ppt the dark side of personality and leadership seth. John maxwell, founder, injoy the christian world has been rocked by the number of prominent leaders, in both church and parachurch organizations, who have been compromised by moral, ethical, and theological failures.
So if there is a dark side of charismatic leaders and charisma is a key characteristic of a transformational leader, then there is surely a dark side of transformational leaders. It starts within each of us, the dark side of leadership is not an external issue. This is an important insight for research on visionary leadership and on strategy implementation, because it provides an important qualification of the notion that visionary leadership builds strategic commitment. Sometimes the dark side of leadership eclipses the bright side to the detrimentof both the leader and the organization.
In our tale of the dark side of leadership, we need a foil to fight for the good side. The dark side of leadership repub, erasmus university repository. Dark sides of organizational behavior and leadership intechopen. Melanie herman is executive director of the nonprofit risk management center. Jan 14, 2015 in our tale of the dark side of leadership, we need a foil to fight for the good side. Although entrepreneurial activities are essential in all types of organizations, this research focuses on the potential dark side of strategic leaders. Lee iaccoca and steven jobs, for example, have stepped into the limelight as agents of change and entrepreneur ship. Unlike any other leadership book ive read, overcoming the dark side of leadership takes an honest and comprehensive look at the part of leadership that no one really likes to discuss.
Derailed leadership this style of leadership is a dangerously passive form of destructive leadership which can negatively affect both subordinates and the organization. The dark side of leadership nonprofit risk management center. Transformational leadersbeware of the dark side the. Rima every leader suffers from some degree of personal dysfunction. While the case studies certainly focus on the superintendency, it is a valuable ready for all players in the game of. The dark side of personality derails careers and companies, but it doesnt have to.
The bright and dark sides of leader traits timothy a. When it comes to real life leadership lessons, as men weve got to get to the core of who we are to understand what drives our desire to wield influence. Lee iaccoca and steven jobs, for example, have stepped into the limelight as agents of change and entrepreneurship. Drawing upon the knowledge of psychologists and professional coaches at the forefront. A conceptual framework of the dark side of educational leadership. This evidence base points towards the negative features or the dark side of leadership and management practices woestman and wasonga 2015 woestman, d. Piccolob, tomek kosalkac a university of florida, united states. Emily wilson is an nrmc intern who will complete her final year of studies at george mason university this may, when she will earn a b. Essay about the dark side of leadership our society has witnessed the fall of many great leaders in the spheres of business, government and religion. This presentation will help you to learn more about the dark side of personality, in particular the dark triad of narcissism, machiavellianism, and.
Rima, is a book written to address the failures of leadership that arise from the inner urges, compulsions, and dysfunctions of the personality that often go unexamined or remain unknown until an. Theorizing and researching the dark side of organization. Pdf on oct 20, 2018, alma harris and others published the dark side of leadership and management find, read and cite all the research. Identifying and overcoming unethical practice in organizations pp. Current personality and leadership literature suggests that, due to.
Overcoming the dark side of leadership addresses this alarming problem and offers christian leaders valuable guidance in dealing with the inherent risks of their work. The very behaviors that distinguish leaders from managers also have the potential to. Many leaders go to great lengths to ensure mistakes dont happen, even to the point of micromanaging. Dark side of visionary leadership 639 strategy from the manager and the ceo.